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filtration for planted tank

Neil Groves

Member
Messages
52
Location
Brentwood, CA
So I am nearly ready to add water to my 55g tank and go buy a filter, I have just been reading that heavily planted tanks don't need or benefit from high water currents, I was going to set this up with a power filter but after reading that, I think maybe the flow will be too much? and I should go with an aquaclear bio-wheel setup which would also give me surface movement?

Also I need to be careful as I am interested in letting my Apisto's breed and I don't want them to get sucked up by any filtration.

thoughts please?

Neil.
 

gerald

Well-Known Member
5 Year Member
Messages
1,491
Location
Wake Forest NC, USA
That depends more on the fish load and feeding rate than the tank size. I have one sponge filter (about 4 inch diam x 5-6 inch tall) in a planted 55 gal with about 40 to 50 tetras (congo, rummynose, emperor), rasboras, small barbs, otocinclus.
 

Neil Groves

Member
Messages
52
Location
Brentwood, CA
Is that your only filter? Or do you also have a canister filter or power filter? I don't intend having more than 20 small fish, tetra, and dwarf cichlids mainly.

Neil
 

dw1305

Well-Known Member
5 Year Member
Messages
2,768
Location
Wiltshire UK
Hi all,
Have a look at <"Swiss Tropicals">. This is the <"Mattenfilter"> page. I like the look of the jet-lifter on these filter. Stephan Tanner ("Swiss Tropicals" owner) is <"a scientist"> as well as fish breeder etc.

I've recently bought some Hailea piston pumps (to run a lot of small air filters for algal culture) and they are excellent, but a bit noisy.

It doesn't have to be an air pump driven filter. I use the 12" x 4" x 4" PPI20 drilled foam blocks they sell for Koi ponds etc with a Maxi-jet Power-head. You can see one of these at the back right in this photo.
lid_up_zpsf2edd702-jpg-16073-jpg.79241


cheers Darrel
 

Mike Wise

Moderator
Staff member
5 Year Member
Messages
11,219
Location
Denver, Colorado, U.S.A.
Sponge & Matten filters have an amazingly large amount of biological filter volume compared to their size. For smaller, less messy, fish they are an ideal biological filter. Bigger and messy fish need some kind of mechanical filtration, too. Not a problem with apistos.
 

gerald

Well-Known Member
5 Year Member
Messages
1,491
Location
Wake Forest NC, USA
Is that your only filter? Or do you also have a canister filter or power filter? I don't intend having more than 20 small fish, tetra, and dwarf cichlids mainly. Neil

That's all. I think the plants are really doing most of the waste-processing work. I harvest and discard floating plants frequently (Ricciocarpus and Limnobium). I had a hang-on filter running too, but the impeller broke about a year ago. It's still on the tank, just to fill the gap cut in the canopy. Fish and plants are doing fine with just the air-driven sponge filter. This tank has been running almost 20 yrs.
 

Karin

Active Member
5 Year Member
Messages
153
Location
Buenos Aires
That's all. I think the plants are really doing most of the waste-processing work. I harvest and discard floating plants frequently (Ricciocarpus and Limnobium). I had a hang-on filter running too, but the impeller broke about a year ago. It's still on the tank, just to fill the gap cut in the canopy. Fish and plants are doing fine with just the air-driven sponge filter. This tank has been running almost 20 yrs.
I wish to see a pic!
 

MickeM

Active Member
5 Year Member
Messages
441
Location
STOCKHOLM , SWEDEN
Me and a friend of mine have been breeding several Apistos with no pumps/motor-filters at all.., but then often with some plants added..
As gerald says.. As long as you feed with proper food (frozen brine shrimp in my case) and feed in proper amounts ..and keep an eye/ control of the water-quality.. it will normaly work just fine..
In my tanks I normaly use some kind of sand, but I have gotten fry from Apistos in tanks with only floating plants+ roots.. and often with limited amounts of sand too.. but in such set-ups I recommend frequent water changes..
Sometimes breeding occurred by accident so to speak.... in quarantine tanks..

Here is a link to show how it may look..
http://www.apistogramma.com/forum/t...basement-with-planted-tanks.17497/#post-92773
 

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